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1 At that time the LORD will judge Leviathan,* Leviathan The Dragon or giant snake. Some ancient stories say the Dragon was an enemy of God.
the crooked snake.
He will use his great sword, his hard and powerful sword,
to punish Leviathan, that twisting, turning snake.
He will kill the monster of the sea.† monster of the sea This is probably Rahab. Some ancient stories tell of Rahab fighting with God.
2 At that time people will sing
about the pleasant vineyard.
3 “I, the LORD, will care for the vineyard.
I will water it at the right time.
I will guard it day and night.
No one will hurt it.
4 I am not angry.
But if there is war and someone builds a wall of thornbushes,‡ a wall of thornbushes Literally, “thorns and thistles.” Farmers planted walls of thornbushes around vineyards to protect them from animals. See Isaiah 5:5.
then I will march to it and burn it.
5 But if anyone comes to me for safety
and wants to make peace with me,
then let them come and make peace.
6 In the future, Jacob will take root firmly on his soil.
Then Israel will sprout and bloom,
and the world will be filled with his fruit.”
God Will Send Israel Away
7 Israel was not hurt as badly as the enemy who tried to hurt it. Not as many of its people were killed as those who tried to kill them.
8 The Lord will settle his argument with Israel by sending the people far away. He will speak harshly to Israel. His words will burn like the hot desert wind.
9 How will Jacob’s guilt be forgiven? What will happen so his sins can be taken away? The rocks of the altar will be crushed to dust; the statues§ statues Or “idols.” See “idol” in the Word List. and altars for worshiping false gods will all be destroyed.
10 The great city will be empty; it will be like a desert. All the people will be gone—they will run away. The city will be like an open pasture. Young cattle will eat grass there. The cattle will eat leaves from the branches of the vines. 11 The vines will become dry, and the branches will break off. Women will use them for firewood.
The people refuse to understand. So God, their Maker, will not comfort them or be kind to them.
12 At that time the LORD will begin separating his people from others. He will begin at the Euphrates River and will gather his people from there* He will begin … from there Literally, “He will begin threshing at the stream of the river.” This Hebrew word for stream is like the word meaning “head of grain.” to the River of Egypt.† Euphrates River … River of Egypt These are the borders of the land God promised to give Israel.
You people of Israel will be gathered together one by one. 13 Many of my people are now lost in Assyria. Some of my people have run away to Egypt. But at that time a great trumpet will be blown, and all those people will come back to Jerusalem. They will bow down before the LORD on that holy mountain.
*27:1 Leviathan The Dragon or giant snake. Some ancient stories say the Dragon was an enemy of God.
†27:1 monster of the sea This is probably Rahab. Some ancient stories tell of Rahab fighting with God.
‡27:4 a wall of thornbushes Literally, “thorns and thistles.” Farmers planted walls of thornbushes around vineyards to protect them from animals. See Isaiah 5:5.
§27:9 statues Or “idols.” See “idol” in the Word List.
*27:12 He will begin … from there Literally, “He will begin threshing at the stream of the river.” This Hebrew word for stream is like the word meaning “head of grain.”
†27:12 Euphrates River … River of Egypt These are the borders of the land God promised to give Israel.